New Delhi
-Ashish Rana
Delhi has cleared a Rs 657.99 crore road strengthening project aimed at fixing more than 270 km of key stretches across the capital, after repeated complaints about broken roads, potholes and short-lived repairs. The project was approved by the Expenditure Finance Committee chaired by Chief Minister Rekha Gupta.
Delhi’s Expenditure Finance Committee approved a Rs 657.99 crore project to strengthen over 270 km of roads across East, North, and South Delhi by October, focusing on durable construction, improved signage, drainage, and a five-year contractor defect liability period.
The Public Works Department will carry out the work across East, North and South Delhi, with the government setting an October deadline for completion. Officials have described the plan as more than routine resurfacing, saying it will focus on stronger road layers, better lane markings, improved signage and drainage upgrades.
Delhi road project to cover three major zones
The approved plan divides the work into three zones. South Delhi will see the largest share, with 107.92 km of roads to be strengthened at an estimated cost of Rs 263.61 crore. North Delhi will get work on 104.42 km of roads, for which Rs 247.31 crore has been earmarked.
East Delhi will account for 58.29 km of the road network under the project, with an estimated allocation of Rs 147.08 crore. Together, the three packages cover more than 270 km of roads that fall under the Public Works Department’s responsibility.
Public Works Department Minister Parvesh Sahib Singh and senior officials attended the EFC meeting where the project was cleared. The approval comes at a time when road quality has become a visible civic issue in Delhi, especially during and after the monsoon months, when damaged surfaces and waterlogging often worsen traffic conditions.
What will change in road construction
The government says the project will use a more durable method than patchwork repairs. The damaged top layer of existing roads will first be removed with machines. A fresh, stronger surface will then be laid to improve the road’s life and reduce repeated repairs on the same stretches.
This approach is significant for Delhi because many busy roads suffer from recurring surface failure. Heavy traffic, utility cuts, poor drainage and water seepage often reduce the life of resurfaced roads. Without improving the underlying surface and drainage, potholes tend to return quickly after temporary repairs.
The project also includes new lane markings, modern signboards and drainage improvements. These additions matter because road safety does not depend only on a smooth surface. Clear markings, visible signs and proper runoff channels can reduce confusion, prevent water accumulation and make traffic movement more predictable.
Composite tender system and five-year accountability
A key change is the tendering model. Instead of issuing separate tenders for individual roads, the government will use a zone-wise composite tender system for the first time in this project. Each selected agency will be responsible for an entire zone, rather than isolated stretches.
The government expects this to improve coordination, monitoring and accountability. In road projects, fragmented contracting often creates gaps in responsibility, especially when adjoining stretches are handled by different agencies. A composite package can make it easier to track delays, defects and maintenance responsibility across a wider area.
Contractors will also remain responsible for road quality under a five-year defect liability period. This means their role will not end after construction. If potholes or defects appear during the liability period, the contractor will have to repair them within the prescribed time.
The government has said pothole repairs will have to be ensured within 48 hours. The effectiveness of this provision will depend on monitoring, quick reporting and strict enforcement of contract conditions. For commuters, this is one of the most important parts of the project, as delayed repairs often turn small defects into larger traffic and safety problems.
Quality audit and pollution safeguards
To strengthen oversight, the project will include independent quality audits. Institutions such as CSIR-Central Road Research Institute and the School of Planning and Architecture will be involved in examining construction quality. External audits are intended to add technical scrutiny beyond routine departmental supervision.
Such checks can be useful in assessing material quality, road thickness, surface strength and drainage design. They can also help identify whether contractors are following project specifications. For a large public works programme, independent review is important because visible road failure often appears only after traffic load and weather exposure.
The government has also said construction activity will follow air quality norms laid down by the Commission for Air Quality Management. Dust control measures will be mandatory during work. This is important in Delhi, where construction dust is a major pollution concern and road work often overlaps with periods of poor air quality.
Dust suppression, proper handling of debris and controlled movement of construction material will be closely watched if the project is implemented during dry spells. The challenge for agencies will be to complete work quickly while keeping roads usable and limiting disruption for residents, traders and commuters.
The Rs 657.99 crore plan brings together resurfacing, road safety features, contractor liability, third-party audits and environmental safeguards. Its real test will be execution before the October deadline and whether the upgraded roads remain pothole-free beyond the first season of heavy traffic and rain.
